Author: Anupam Sabharwal and Puran Singh
Author Address: Department of Economics, Hindu Kanya College, Kapurthala-144601 (Punjab) and Honorary Professor (Economics), Shri Guru Granth Sahib World University, Fatehgarh Sahib (Punjab).
Keywords: Emigrants, illegal migrants, legal migrants, migrant households, remittances
JEL Codes: C32, F24, P16, R23
In this paper, an attempt was made to analyze
two issues relating to the inflow of remittances in the migrant households of
rural Punjab. Firstly, the distribution pattern of remittances receiving
migrant households as the volume of per household remittances. Secondly, causes
of receiving different volumes of remittances by households. The results showed
that in short to medium periods, remittances remained a stable and significant
source of migrant's household income. In the long term, as more migrants get
legal status in the destination country, or their families join them, build
their own houses, or start their businesses, they may revise their portfolio
choice. The study also found that the high per capita domestic income of the
migrant households back at home and the increased stay of the migrants in the
destination countries negatively impact the inflow of households remittances.
However, there was a positive relationship between the inflow of per household
remittances and the number of family migrants abroad. Similarly, illegal
migrants send more remittances than legal migrants. The migrants in developed
countries sent more remittances than migrants of developing countries. The
study also found that altruism predominates as more remittances were received
from children and spouses than other relatives.
Indian Journal of Economics and Development
Volume 17 No. 4, 2021, 887-894
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35716/IJED/21102
NAAS Score: 5.15
Indexed in Clarivate Analytics (ESCI) of WoS
Indexed in Scopus
UGC Approved