Impact of Market Access on Input Use and Agricultural Productivity: Evidence from Indian Northwestern Himalayas


Published On: 2025-03-20 14:27:46

Price: ₹ 500



Author: Sanjeev Kumar, Ravinder Sharma and Shaminder Kumar

Author Address: Department of Economics and Sociology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana-141 004 (Punjab) and Department of Social Sciences, Dr YSP UHF Nauni, Solan-173 230 (HP)

Keywords: Agricultural productivity, farming systems, market access, northwestern Himalayas.

JEL Codes: O13, Q12, Q13, Q56.


Abstract

This study examined the specialization and intensification effects of market access on input use and agricultural productivity in the Indian Northwestern Himalayas. A stratified multistage sampling technique was employed to collect cross-sectional data from 240 farmers. The data were analyzed using a three-stage least square regression model. The findings of the study revealed that the farmers in the study area practiced six major farming systems, viz. crops + vegetables + fruits + dairy (C+V+F+D), crops + fruits + dairy (C+F+D), crops + vegetables + dairy (C+V+D), vegetables + fruits + dairy (V+F+D), crops + dairy (C+D) and fruits + dairy (F+D). The study further revealed that the use of inputs and agricultural productivity under all the farming systems increases with improvement in market access. It is suggested that the government should focus on enhancing road connectivity and ensuring easy availability of farm inputs in the study area.





Description

Indian J Econ Dev, 2025, 21(1), 173-179
https://doi.org/10.35716/IJED-23252